Memperkuat literasi kesehatan guru dan orang tua: Edukasi vaksinasi dan pengasuhan anak secara holistik

Rizqie Putri Novembriani; Alifia Candra Puriastuti; Winny Kirana Hasanah; Maya Maulina Sari; Arsyada Maziyyati; Mardeliya Cantique Aishwarya; Nina Rini Suprobo

doi:10.17977/um075v5i22025p275-288

Authors

Rizqie Putri Novembriani Universitas Negeri Malang
Alifia Candra Puriastuti Universitas Negeri Malang https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5454-0926
Winny Kirana Hasanah Universitas Negeri Malang
Maya Maulina Sari Universitas Negeri Malang
Arsyada Maziyyati Universitas Negeri Malang
Mardeliya Cantique Aishwarya Universitas Negeri Malang
Nina Rini Suprobo Universitas Negeri Malang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8026-0299

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17977/um075v5i22025p275-288

Keywords:

edukasi, kesehatan anak, manajemen terpadu, masalah kesehatan anak, vaksinasi

Abstract

Data global terbaru menunjukkan bahwa hanya 84% anak-anak yang menerima dosis ketiga vaksin DTP dan 83% menerima dosis pertama vaksin campak pada tahun 2023, membuat jutaan orang berisiko terkena penyakit yang dapat dicegah, masalah yang diperburuk oleh pandemi Covid-19, yang menyebabkan 67 juta anak melewatkan vaksinasi penting di seluruh dunia. Kesenjangan ini menyoroti kebutuhan mendesak untuk memperkuat literasi kesehatan di antara orang tua dan guru untuk memastikan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan anak yang optimal. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan pada Juni 2024 di PAUD Terpadu Miracle Kids, Kota Malang ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang vaksinasi dan penanganan terpadu penyakit anak (SIMAMBA) di kalangan pengasuh. Sebanyak 36 peserta mengikuti sesi edukasi. Terdapat peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan peserta setelah intervensi, dengan nilai rata-rata meningkat sebesar 31,7 poin (dari 58,3 menjadi 90,0). Nilai minimum meningkat dari 20 menjadi 40, dan nilai maksimum meningkat dari 80 menjadi 100. Proporsi peserta yang diklasifikasikan memiliki pengetahuan "Baik" meningkat dari 25% menjadi 91,7%. Temuan ini menyoroti efektivitas kegiatan SIMAMBA dalam meningkatkan pemahaman pengasuh tentang vaksinasi dan manajemen kesehatan anak melalui edukasi interaktif yang tepat sasaran.

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